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Analyzing Organizational Routines in Online Knowledge Collaborations: A Case for Sequence Analysis in CSCW

Published: 27 February 2016 Publication History

Abstract

Research into socio-technical systems like Wikipedia has overlooked important structural patterns in the coordination of distributed work. This paper argues for a conceptual reorientation towards sequences as a fundamental unit of analysis for understanding work routines in online knowledge collaboration. We outline a research agenda for researchers in computer-supported cooperative work (CSCW) to understand the relationships, patterns, antecedents, and consequences of sequential behavior using methods already developed in fields like bio-informatics. Using a data set of 37,515 revisions from 16,616 unique editors to 96 Wikipedia articles as a case study, we analyze the prevalence and significance of different sequences of editing patterns. We illustrate the mixed method potential of sequence approaches by interpreting the frequent patterns as general classes of behavioral motifs. We conclude by discussing the methodological opportunities for using sequence analysis for expanding existing approaches to analyzing and theorizing about co-production routines in online knowledge collaboration.

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cover image ACM Conferences
CSCW '16: Proceedings of the 19th ACM Conference on Computer-Supported Cooperative Work & Social Computing
February 2016
1866 pages
ISBN:9781450335928
DOI:10.1145/2818048
Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than the author(s) must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected].

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Published: 27 February 2016

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Author Tags

  1. Wikipedia
  2. online knowledge collaboration
  3. organizational practice
  4. peer production
  5. routines
  6. sequence analysis
  7. socio-technical system

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CSCW '16: Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social Computing
February 27 - March 2, 2016
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CSCW '16 Paper Acceptance Rate 142 of 571 submissions, 25%;
Overall Acceptance Rate 2,235 of 8,521 submissions, 26%

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  • (2024)Chapter 7. Live exploration of Wikipedia editing dynamics with visual analyticsInvestigating Wikipedia10.1075/scl.121.07flo(178-204)Online publication date: 25-Oct-2024
  • (2023)Working Together (to Undermine Democratic Institutions): Challenging the Social Bot Paradigm in SSIO ResearchProceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction10.1145/36100337:CSCW2(1-30)Online publication date: 4-Oct-2023
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